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TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH UNCOMPLICATED FRACTURES OF THE TOOTH CROWN WITH COMBINED EFFECTS REMINERALIZING DRUGS AND LOW-INTENSITY LASER RADIATION

Abstract

The objective of the article was to investigate the clinical effectiveness of the method, the combined effects of remineralizing medicines on the basis of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate fluoride and low-intensity laser (LLLT) in treatment of patients with an uncomplicated fracture of the tooth crown. The study included 90 patients (90 teeth) divided into the treatment group (combined methods of CPP-ACFP  + LLLT), the control group (CPP-ACFP), and the comparison group with basic therapy. In the treatment process of dental pulp electroexcitability indicators were evaluated (EDI), temperature and tactile sensitivity. In the group (combined methods of CPP-ACFP + LLLT) the normalization of all parameters studied occurred after one week of treatment, allowing for permanent fillings in this group by the end of this period. To evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment of teeth with an uncomplicated fracture of the crown in the remote terms, the method was used method to study the “tooth–filling” borders. The use of the combined method (CPP-ACFP + LLLT) allowed in most cases to get the highest score in the evaluation of the “tooth–seal” border in 24 months after treatment and one restoration was not subjected to replacement. Thus, the developed combined method (CPP-ACFP + LLLT) allowed obtaining the excellent results of treatment of an uncomplicated fracture of the tooth crown and can be recommended for use.

About the Authors

I. K. Lutskaya
Belarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education
Russian Federation
D. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry.


I. P. Kovalenko
Belarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education
Belarus
Assistant of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry


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Review

For citations:


Lutskaya I.K., Kovalenko I.P. TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH UNCOMPLICATED FRACTURES OF THE TOOTH CROWN WITH COMBINED EFFECTS REMINERALIZING DRUGS AND LOW-INTENSITY LASER RADIATION. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series. 2016;(4):66-76. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1814-6023 (Print)
ISSN 2524-2350 (Online)