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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1814-6023-2024-21-2-149-155</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-967</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Молекулярный докинг орфанных рецепторов с амидами жирных кислот</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Molecular docking of orphan receptors with fatty acid amide</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доронькина</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Doronkina</surname><given-names>А. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доронькина Анастасия Сергеевна – науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Академическая, 28, 220072, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasya S. Doronkina – Researcher</p><p>28, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doronkina_nastasya1995@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудак</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudak</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рудак Ангелина Александровна – мл. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Академическая, 28, 220072, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anhelina A. Rudak – Junior Researcher</p><p>28, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">freya56672@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жаворонок</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhavoronok</surname><given-names>I. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жаворонок Ирина Петровна – канд. биол. наук, заведующий центра изучения боли</p><p>ул. Академическая, 28, 220072, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina P. Zhavoronok – Ph. D. (Biol.), Head of the Сenter research of pain</p><p>28, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iri8308@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богдан</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdan</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богдан Василий Генрихович – д-р мед. наук, профессор, академик-секретарь</p><p>пр-т Независимости, 66, 220072, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasiliy G. Bogdan – D. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Academician-Secretary</p><p>66, Nezavisimоsti Ave., 220072, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medic@presidium.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физиологии НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Physiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Отделение медицинских наук НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Medical Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>149</fpage><lpage>155</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Доронькина А.С., Рудак А.А., Жаворонок И.П., Богдан В.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Доронькина А.С., Рудак А.А., Жаворонок И.П., Богдан В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Doronkina А.S., Rudak А.А., Zhavoronok I.Р., Bogdan V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/967">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/967</self-uri><abstract><p>Одним из перспективных направлений разработки новых фармакологических препаратов для ослабления боли и других последствий повреждения периферических нервов считается изучение физиологических эффектов потенциальных агонистов рецепторов, связанных с G-белком, – амидов жирных кислот. С помощью методов молекулярного докинга и квантовой химии проведена оценка потенциальной селективности антагонистов рецепторов, связанных с G-белком, а также построены их комплексы с амидами жирных кислот. В результате докинга установлено, что для GPR18-рецепторов селективным антагонистом является PSB-CB5, а для GPR55 – O-1918. Показано, что между амидами жирных кислот (РЕА, SEА) и орфанными рецепторами GPR18 и GPR55 образуются стабильные комплексы, в которых при взаимодействии этих соединений с рецепторами ключевую роль играют многочисленные ван-дер-ваальсовые контакты и водородные связи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the promising directions for development of new pharmacological drugs for analgesia and other consequences of peripheral nerve damage is the study of the physiological effects of fatty acid amides. The potential selectivity of G-protein receptor antagonists has been evaluated using molecular docking and quantum chemistry methods, and its complexes with fatty acid amides have been constructed. As a result of docking, it was found that PSB-CB5 is a selective antagonist for GPR18 receptors, and O-1918 is a selective antagonist for GPR55. It was found that stable complexes are formed between fatty acid amides (REA, SEO) and orphan receptors (GPR 18, GPR55). Numerous van der Waals contacts and hydrogen bonds play a major role in the interaction of these compounds with receptors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пальмитоилэтаноламид</kwd><kwd>стеароилэтаноламид</kwd><kwd>пальмитамид глицина</kwd><kwd>молекулярный докинг</kwd><kwd>GPRC-рецепторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>palmitoylethanolamide</kwd><kwd>stearoylethanolamide</kwd><kwd>palmitamide glycine</kwd><kwd>nociceptive sensitivity</kwd><kwd>molecular docking</kwd><kwd>GPRC receptors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neuropathic pain / L. Colloca [et al.] // Nat. Rev. Dis. Primers. – 2017. – Vol. 3. – Art. 17002. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2017.2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Colloca L., Ludman T., Bouhassira D., Baron R., Dickenson A. H., Yarnitsky D. [et al.]. Neuropathic pain. 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