vestimИзвестия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наукProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series1814-60232524-2350The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"10.29235/1814-6023-2022-19-3-321-329vestim-866Research ArticleКЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНАCLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINEРезультаты использования малоинвазивных технологий в хирургии щитовидной железыResults of minimally invasive technology in thyroid surgeryhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9960-1214РадиевскийИ. Л.RadievskijI. L.

Радиевский Игорь Леонтьевич – врач-хирург.

Ул. Медицинская, 7, 224027, Брест

Igor L. Radievskij – Surgeon.

7, Medicinskaya Str., 224027, Brest

ig_ra.sgr@mail.ruДаниловаЛ. И.DanilovaL. I.

Данилова Лариса Ивановна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой.

Ул. П.  Бровки, 3/3, 220013, Минск

Larisa I. Danilova – D. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department.

3/3, P. Browka Str., 220013, Minsk

larisa.dan@gmail.comБрестская областная клиническая больницаBrest Regional Clinical HospitalБелорусская медицинская академия последипломного образованияBelarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education202208092022193321329Copyright © Радиевский И.Л., Данилова Л.И., 20222022Радиевский И.Л., Данилова Л.И.Radievskij I.L., Danilova L.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/866

В данной статье проведен анализ результатов обследования и лечения 572 пациентов с заболеваниями щитовидной железы, которым выполнена тироидэктомия классическим или малоинвазивным методом. Все пациенты были разделены на несколько групп в зависимости от выбранной методики оперативного вмешательства. Результаты оперативного лечения пациентов с заболеваниями щитовидной железы в каждой группе были оценены по следующим параметрам: длительность оперативного вмешательства, интраоперационный объем кровопотери, наличие дренажа в области послеоперационной раны, интенсивность болевого синдрома в послеоперационном периоде, осложнения, продолжительность госпитализации в послеоперационном периоде, косметический эффект. Достоверно установлено уменьшение количества интра- и послеоперационных осложнений при выполнении малоинвазивных оперативных вмешательств.

This article analyzes the results of examination and surgical treatment of 572 patients with surgical thyroid gland diseases who were operated on using open and minimally invasive techniques. All patients were divided into several groups depending on the chosen surgical technique. The results of surgical treatment of patients with thyroid diseases in each group were assessed according to the following parameters: duration of surgery, intraoperative blood loss, drainage of a postoperative wound, pain intensity in the postoperative period, complications, length of hospital stay in the postoperative period, cosmetic effect. A decrease in the number of intra- and postoperative complications during minimally invasive surgical interventions has been reliably established.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.