<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1814-6023-2022-19-3-300-307</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-864</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика неонатальной заболеваемости детей с крупной массой тела</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dynamics of neonatal morbidity in children with large body weight</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прилуцкая</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prylutskaya</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прилуцкая Вероника Анатольевна – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент.</p><p>Пр. Дзержинского, 83, 220116, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Verаnika A. Prylutskaya – Ph. D. (Med.), Associate Professor.</p><p>83, Dzerzhinski Ave., 220116, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">2489861@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сукало</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukalo</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сукало Александр Васильевич – академик, доктор медицинских наук, профессор.</p><p>Пр. Дзержинского, 83, 220116, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Sukalo – Academician, D. Sc. (Med.), Professor.</p><p>83, Dzerzhinski Ave., 220116, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">childill1@bsmu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>300</fpage><lpage>307</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Прилуцкая В.А., Сукало А.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Прилуцкая В.А., Сукало А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Prylutskaya V.A., Sukalo A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/864">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/864</self-uri><abstract><p>Сохранение здоровья каждого ребенка является основой деятельности службы охраны материнства и детства. В статье представлены результаты анализа значимого для оценки здоровья новорожденных показателя ‒ структуры родившихся по массе тела (МТ). Проведен ретроспективный анализ заболеваемости рожденных в г. Минске доношенных детей с крупной (4000 г и более) МТ за период с 2004 по 2019 г. по данным государственной статистической отчетности. Выявлено, что среднее значение доли крупновесных новорожденных составило 10,1 ± 0,07 %. За анализируемый период уровень заболеваемости новорожденных детей с МТ при рождении 4000 г и более снизился (в 2004 г. – 278,4 ‰, в 2019 г. ‒ 177,8 ‰, средний многолетний темп прироста ‒2,95 %). При анализе структуры заболеваемости новорожденных ведущее место (87,2 ± 0,80 %) занимали отдельные состояния, возникающие в перинатальном периоде. В анализируемом временном интервале (2004‒2019 гг.) заболеваниями с наибольшей степенью ассоциации с крупной МТ были другая родовая травма (ОШ = 2,30 (2,19‒2,43), р &lt; 0,001), эндокринные нарушения и нарушения обмена веществ (ОШ = 2,19 (2,04‒2,34), p &lt; 0,001).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Preservation of the health of each child is the basis of the activities of the service for protection of motherhood and childhood. The article presents the results of analysis of the structure of births by body weight. A retrospective analysis of the incidence of full-term children with large (4000 g or more) body weight at birth in Minsk for the period 2004–2019 was carried out according to state statistics. It was revealed that the average proportion value of large newborns was 10.1 ± 0.07 %. During the analyzed period, the incidence rate of newborns with a birth weight of 4000 g or more decreased (278.4 ‰ in 2004, 177.8 ‰ in 2019, the average long-term growth rate was ‒2.95 %). When analyzing the morbidity structure of newborns, the leading place was occupied by individual conditions that occur in the perinatal period, 87.2 ± 0.80 %. In the analyzed time interval of 2004–2019, diseases with the highest degree of association with biggest birth weight were other birth trauma (OR = 2.30 (2.19–2.43), p &lt; 0.001), endocrine and metabolic disorders (OR = 2.19 (2.04–2.34), p &lt; 0.001).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденные</kwd><kwd>доношенные дети</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>масса тела</kwd><kwd>динамика</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborns</kwd><kwd>full-term children</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd><kwd>body weight</kwd><kwd>dynamics</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов, А. А. Состояние здоровья детей России, приоритеты его сохранения и укрепления / А. А. Баранов, В. Ю. Альбицкий // Казан. мед. журн. – 2018. ‒ Т. 99, № 4. – С. 698–705.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baranov A. A., Al’bitskii V. Yu. State of health of children in Russia, priorities of its preservation and improving. Kazanskii meditsinskii zhurnal [Kazan medical journal], 2018, vol. 99, no. 4, pp. 698‒705 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Annual summary of vital statistics: 2010–2011 / B. E. Hamilton [et al.] // Pediatrics. ‒ 2013. ‒ Vol. 131, N 3. ‒ P. 548–558. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-3769</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hamilton B. E., Hoyert D. L., Martin J. A., Strobino D. M., Guyer B. Annual summary of vital statistics: 2010–2011. Pediatrics, 2013, vol. 131, no. 3, pp. 548–558. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-3769</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maternal and neonatal outcomes of large for gestational age pregnancies / A. Weissmann-Brenner [et al.] // Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica. ‒ 2012. ‒ Vol. 91, N 7. ‒ P. 844–849. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01412.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weissmann-Brenner A., Simchen M. J., Zilberberg E., Kalter A., Weisz B., Achiron R., Dulitzky M. Maternal and neonatal outcomes of large for gestational age pregnancies. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 2012, vol. 91, no. 7, pp. 844–849. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01412.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">When is birthweight at term abnormally low? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association and predictive ability of current birthweight standards for neonatal outcomes / G. L. Malin [et al.] // BJOG. ‒ 2014. ‒ Vol. 121, N 5. ‒ P. 515–526. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.12517</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malin G. L., Morris R. K., Riley R., Teune M. J., Khan K. S. When is birthweight at term abnormally low? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association and predictive ability of current birthweight standards for neonatal outcomes. BJOG, 2014, vol. 121, no. 5, pp. 515–526. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.12517</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neonatal morbidity of small- and large-for-gestational-age neonates born at term in uncomplicated pregnancies / S. P. Chauhan [et al.] // Obstet. Gynecol. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 130, N 3. ‒ P. 511‒519. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000002199</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chauhan S. P., Rice M. M., Grobman W. A., Bailit J., Reddy U. M., Wapner R. J. Neonatal morbidity of smalland large-for-gestational-age neonates born at term in uncomplicated pregnancies. Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2017, vol. 130, no. 3, pp. 511‒519. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000002199</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harvey, L. Macrosomia and large for gestational age in Asia: one size does not fit all / L. Harvey, R. van Elburg, E. M. van der Beek // J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Res. ‒ 2021. ‒ Vol. 47, N 6. ‒ P. 1929‒1945. https://doi.org/10.1111/jog.14787</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harvey L., van Elburg R., van der Beek E. M. Macrosomia and large for gestational age in Asia: one size does not fit all. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research, 2021, vol. 47, no. 6, pp. 1929‒1945. https://doi.org/10.1111/jog.14787</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Общественное здоровье и методы его изучения : учеб.-метод. пособие : в 2 ч. / Н. Н. Пилипцевич [и др.]. ‒ Минск : БГМУ, 2003. ‒ Ч. 1 : Медицинская статистика. ‒ 604 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Piliptsevich N. N., Moroz I. N., Plakhotya L. P., Kalinina T. V. Public health and methods of its study. Pt. 1. Medical statistics. Minsk, Belarusian State Medical University, 2003. 604 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
