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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1814-6023-2022-19-2-178-186</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-842</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка морфологического состояния зубочелюстной системы у пациентов с дистальной окклюзией зубных рядов по данным телерентгенографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of the morphological state of maxillofacial system in patients with malocclusion class II using cephalometric image</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2232-8870</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Постников</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Postnikov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Постников Михаил Александрович ‒ доктор медицинских наук, доцент</p><p>ул.  Чапаевская,  89, 443099, г.  Самара</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Postnikov – D. Sc. (Med.), Associate Professor</p><p>89, Chapaevskaya Str., 443099, Samara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">postnikovortho@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0690-919X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецов Денис Андреевич ‒ врач-ортодонт</p><p>Сосновая аллея, 1, 125367, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis А. Kuznetsov – orthodontist</p><p>1, Sosnovaya alley, 125367, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">denis_kuznetsov@me.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7450-3757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рубникович</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rubnikovich</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рубникович Сергей Петрович – член-корреспондент, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, ректор</p><p>пр. Дзержинского, 83, 220116, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey P. Rubnikovich – Corresponding Member, D. Sc. (Med.), Professor</p><p>83, Dzerzhinski Ave., 220116, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rubnikovich@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0917-7972</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денисова Юлия Леонидовна  – доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>пр. Дзержинского, 83, 220116, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya L. Denisova  – D. Sc. (Med.), Professor</p><p>83, Dzerzhinski Ave., 220116, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">denisova-yul@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-197X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецова Галина Викторовна ‒ кандидат медицинских наук, доцент</p><p>ул. Делегатская, 20/1, 127473, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina V. Kuznetsova ‒ Ph. D. (Med.), Associate Professor</p><p>20/1, Delegatskaya Str., 127473, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">orthodontkuznetsova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0672-1381</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панкратова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pankratova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панкратова Наталья Владимировна ‒ кандидат медицинских наук, доцент</p><p>ул. Делегатская, 20/1, 127473, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya V. Pankratova ‒ Ph. D. (Med.), Associate Professor</p><p>20/1, Delegatskaya Str., 127473, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pankratova.orto@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7163-0104</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агашина</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agashina</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агашина Алина Игоревна – ординатор</p><p>ул. Делегатская, 20/1, 127473, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina I. Agashina – Resident</p><p>20/1, Delegatskaya Str., 127473, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">malinka-nn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5989-1704</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Постникова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Postnikova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Постникова Елизавета Михайловна  – студентка</p><p>ул. Большая Пироговская, 19/2, 127055, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elizaveta M. Postnikova – student</p><p>19/2, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya Str., 127055, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">postnikovortho@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«SimplyCeph»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>“SimplyCeph”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А. И. Евдокимова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сеченовский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>178</fpage><lpage>186</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Постников М.А., Кузнецов Д.А., Рубникович С.П., Денисова Ю.Л., Кузнецова Г.В., Панкратова Н.В., Агашина А.И., Постникова Е.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Постников М.А., Кузнецов Д.А., Рубникович С.П., Денисова Ю.Л., Кузнецова Г.В., Панкратова Н.В., Агашина А.И., Постникова Е.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Postnikov M.A., Kuznetsov D.A., Rubnikovich S.P., Denisova Y.L., Kuznetsova G.V., Pankratova N.V., Agashina A.I., Postnikova E.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/842">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/842</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы ‒ изучение по данным телерентгенографии (ТРГ) в боковой проекции морфологического состояния зубочелюстной системы у пациентов с дистальной окклюзией зубных рядов и его анализ. Определенные с помощью ТРГ антропометрические параметры головы были разделены по принципу измерений (линейные, угловые) и их морфологической принадлежности (черепные, гнатические, зубоальвеолярные). Анализ угловых и линейных показателей телерентгенограмм головы в боковой проекции пациентов при дистальной окклюзии зубных рядов позволил определить взаимовлияние черепных, гнатических и зубоальвеолярных параметров. Положение апикального базиса верхней челюсти в сагиттальной плоскости и положение подбородочного выступа относительно переднего отдела основания черепа в среднем соответствуют возрастной норме. Угол, характеризующий взаимоотношение плоскости основания верхней и нижней челюстей, уменьшен. Угловые параметры, характеризующие соотношение передних точек апикальных базисов верхней и нижней челюстей, положение плоскости основания нижней челюсти относительно переднего отдела основания черепа, суммарный угол Bjork уменьшены. Положение плоскости основания верхней челюсти относительно переднего отдела основания черепа в среднем соответствует возрастной норме. Протрузия резцов как верхней, так и нижней челюсти обусловлена определенными изменениями углов их наклона. Изменения гнатических параметров телерентгенограмм головы в боковой проекции имели отклонения от нормы как в сторону увеличения, так и в сторону уменьшения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim was to study the analysis of cephalometric images of patients with distal occlusion of the dentition. The parameters obtained on cephalometric images were studied, divided into groups according to the principle of measurements (linear, angular) and their morphological affiliation (cranial, gnathic, dentoalveolar). Analysis of angular and linear cephalometric indicators of patients with malocclusion class II of the dentition made it possible to determine the mutual influence of cranial, gnathic and dental alveolar parameters. The position of the apical base of the upper jaw in the sagittal plane and the position of the chin protrusion relative to the anterior part of the skull base correspond to the average values of the age norm. The angle characterizing the relationship between the plane of the base of the upper and lower jaws is reduced. Angular parameters characterizing the ratio of the anterior points of the apical bases of the upper and lower jaws, the position of the plane of the base of the lower jaw relative to the anterior part of the base of the skull, the total angle Bjork is reduced. The position of the plane of the base of the upper jaw relative to the anterior part of the base of the skull corresponds to the average values of the age norm. The protrusion of the incisors of both the upper and lower jaws is caused by certain changes in their angles of inclination. Changes in the gnathic parameters of cephalometric images had deviations from the norm both in the direction of increase and in the direction of decrease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дистальная окклюзия</kwd><kwd>параметры черепные</kwd><kwd>лицевые</kwd><kwd>гнатические</kwd><kwd>компьютерные технологии</kwd><kwd>анализ телерентгенограмм головы в боковой проекции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>malocclusion class II</kwd><kwd>cranial</kwd><kwd>facial</kwd><kwd>gnathic parameters</kwd><kwd>computer technologies</kwd><kwd>analysis of cephalometric images</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dodson, T. B. Role of computerized tomography in management of impacted mandibular third molars / T. B. Dodson // N. Y. State Dent. J. – 2005. – Vol. 71, N 96. – P. 32–35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dodson T. B. 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