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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1814-6023-2022-19-1-70-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-827</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Магнитно-резонансно-томографический измеряемый коэффициент диффузии при лимфомах и его зависимость от ряда технических и клинических факторов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Magnetic resonance imaging apparent diffusion coefficient in lymphomas and its dependence on a number of technical and clinical factors</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0010-8324</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоружик</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharuzhyk</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хоружик Сергей Анатольевич - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент.</p><p>223040, а/г Лесной, Минский р-н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Siarhei A. Kharuzhyk - Ph. D. (Med.), Associate Professor, N.N. Alexandrov National Cancer Centre.</p><p>223040, Lesnoy, Minsk region.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skharuzhyk@nld.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3045-3882</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карман</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karman</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карман Андрей Вениаминович - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент.</p><p>223040, а/г Лесной, Минский р-н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Karman - Ph. D. (Med.), Associate Professor, N.N. Alexandrov National Cancer Centre.</p><p>223040, Lesnoy, Minsk region.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">carman@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2194-4820</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жаврид</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhavrid</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жаврид Эдвард Антонович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор.</p><p>223040, а/г Лесной, Минский р-н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Edward A. Zhavrid - D. Sc. (Med.), Professor, N.N. Alexandrov National Cancer Centre.</p><p>223040, Lesnoy, Minsk region.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.zhavrid@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский научно-практический центр онкологии и медицинской радиологии им. Н.Н. Александрова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Alexandrov National Cancer Center of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хоружик С.А., Карман А.В., Жаврид Э.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хоружик С.А., Карман А.В., Жаврид Э.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kharuzhyk S.A., Karman A.V., Zhavrid E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/827">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/827</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - определить значение измеряемого коэффициента диффузии (ИКД) при различных морфологических вариантах лимфом и изучить его зависимость от анатомической локализации поражений и технических параметров сканирования для установления полезности ИКД при дифференциации нормальных и пораженных лимфатических узлов (ЛУ).</p><p>Магнитно-резонансная томография с диффузионно-взвешенным исследованием (ДВИ) всего тела была выполнена 209 пациентам с лимфомой до начала лечения. Для определения значения ИКД у каждого пациента выбирали целевой ЛУ.</p><p>Установлено, что ИКД не зависит от использования методики параллельной визуализации (p = 0,56). Его значение при использовании встроенной катушки выше, чем при использовании поверхностной (p &lt; 0,0001), а при применении респираторного триггеринга выше, чем при свободном дыхании (p &lt; 0,02). Наиболее высокое значение ИКД (×10-3 мм2/с) получено в пораженных ЛУ корней легких (1,429 ± 0,396) и средостения (1,338 ± 0,313), более низкое (р &lt; 0,01) - в ЛУ брюшной полости (1,011 ± 0,298), подмышечных (0,840 ± 0,196), шеи (0,834 ± 0,259), паховых (0,753 ± 0,128), подвздошных (0,738 ± 0,129). В зависимости от морфологического варианта лимфомы наиболее высокое значение ИКД получено при лимфоме Ходжкина - 1,168 ± 0,372 (p &lt; 0,0002). При диффузной В-крупноклеточной неходжкинской лимфоме ИКД составил 0,951 ± 0,320, при индолентных неходжкинских лимфомах - 0,756 ± 0,246, при неходжкинской лимфоме из клеток мантийной зоны - 0,759 ± 0,211.</p><p>ДВИ-сканирование при лимфоме целесообразно проводить с использованием поверхностной катушки, методики параллельной визуализации и при свободном дыхании. Установлены статистически значимые отличия ИКД в зависимости от анатомической локализации поражений и морфологического варианта лимфомы. Учитывая зависимость ИКД от различных технических и клинических факторов, установить единое пороговое значение для дифференциации пораженных и нормальных ЛУ не представляется возможным. Использование для этой цели такого критерия, как размер ЛУ, является при лимфоме наиболее оптимальным.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this study was to determine the value of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) in various morphological variants of lymphomas, to study dependence of ADC on the anatomical location of lesions and technical scanning parameters to establish the usefulness in differentiating normal and involved lymph nodes (LN).</p><p>Whole body MRI with diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) was performed in 209 patients with lymphoma before treatment. A target LN was selected and ADC determined in each patient.</p><p>The ADC value does not depend on the use of the parallel imaging technique (p = 0.56), higher when using built-in compared to superficial coil (p &lt; 0.0001), higher when using respiratory triggering than free breathing (p &lt; 0.02). The highest ADC values (х10-3 mm2/s) were obtained in the involved LN of the lung hilar (1.429 ± 0.396) and mediastinum (1.338 ± 0.313), lower values (p &lt; 0.01) - in the LN of the abdomen (1.011 ± 0.298), axillary (0.840 ± 0.196), neck (0.834 ± 0.259), inguinal (0.753 ± 0.128) and iliac (0.738 ± 0.129). Depending on the morphological variant of lymphoma, the highest ADC value was obtained in Hodgkin lymphoma - 1.168 ± 0.372 (p &lt; 0.0002). ADC in diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma was 0.951 ± 0.320, indolent non-Hodgkin lymphomas - 0.756 ± 0.246, mantle zone non-Hodgkin lymphoma - 0.759 ± 0.211.</p><p>In conclusion, DWI in lymphoma should be performed using surface coil, parallel imaging, and free breathing. Statistically significant differences in ADC were found depending on the anatomical location of the lesions and the morphological variant of lymphoma. Given the dependence of ADC on various technical and clinical factors, it is not possible to establish a single threshold value for differentiating involved and normal LN. The use of the LN size criterion for this purpose is the most optimal in lymphoma.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лимфома Ходжкина</kwd><kwd>неходжкинская лимфома</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>диффузионновзвешенное исследование</kwd><kwd>измеряемый коэффициент диффузии</kwd><kwd>лимфатические узлы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Hodgkin lymphoma</kwd><kwd>non-Hodgkin lymphoma</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>diffusion-weighted imaging</kwd><kwd>apparent diffusion coefficient</kwd><kwd>lymph nodes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Diffusion weighted whole body imaging with background body signal suppression (DWIBS): technical improvement using free breathing, STIR and high resolution 3D display / T. Takahara [et al.] // Radiat. 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