<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1814-6023-2020-17-3-337-345</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-693</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние аминокислотных препаратов на аминокислотный состав печени у крыс при субхронической алкогольной интоксикации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effects of amino acid preparations on the amino acid composition of the liver of rats under subchronic alcohol intoxication</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разводовский</surname><given-names>Ю. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razvodovsky</surname><given-names>Yu. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Разводовский Юрий Евгеньевич – заведующий отделом</p><p>ул. Горького, 50, 230009, г. Гродно</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury E. Razvodovsky – Head of the Department</p><p>50, Gorky Str., 230009, Grodno</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">razvodovsky@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смирнов Виталий Юрьевич – кандидат биологических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Горького, 80, 230009, г. Гродно</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaly Yu. Smirnov – Ph. D. (Biol.), Assistant Professor, Senior Researcher</p><p>80, Gorky Str., 230009, Grodno</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vit_sm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семененя</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenenya</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семененя Игорь Николаевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор</p><p>ул. Горького, 50, 230009, г. Гродно</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor N. Semenenya – D. Sc. (Med.), Professor, Director</p><p>50, Gorky Str., 230009, Grodno</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">insemenenya@yandex.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биохимии биологически активных соединений НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Biochemistry of Biologically Active Compounds of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гродненский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Grodno State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>337</fpage><lpage>345</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Разводовский Ю.Е., Смирнов В.Ю., Семененя И.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Разводовский Ю.Е., Смирнов В.Ю., Семененя И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Razvodovsky Y.E., Smirnov V.Y., Semenenya I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/693">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/693</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовано влияние двух комплексных аминокислотных композиций на основе аминокислот с разветвленной углеводородной цепью (АРУЦ), таурина и триптофана на фонд свободных аминокислот печени крыс при субхронической алкогольной интоксикации (СХАИ). Установлено, что СХАИ вызывает дисбаланс в фонде свободных аминокислот печени, проявляющийся снижением уровней треонина, лизина, оксипролина, аргинина, b-аланина, а также обеднением пула незаменимых аминокислот. Внутрижелудочное введение композиции АРУЦ и таурина нормализует соотношение заменимых и незаменимых, а также гликогенных и кетогенных аминокислот, активизирует реакции утилизации азота, повышает индекс Фишера. Эффекты композиции АРУЦ, таурина и триптофана в отношении фонда аминокислот печени в целом схожи с эффектами аминокислотной композиции, не содержащей триптофана.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The effects of complex compositions, containing branched-chain amino acids (BCAA), taurine and tryptophan, on the pool of free amino acids in the liver of rats were studied under the conditions of subchronic alcohol intoxication (SHAI). It was established that SHAI led to the decreased levels of treonine, lysine, oxyproline, arginine, b-alanine, as well as the depletion of the pool of irreplaceable amino acids in the liver of rats. Administration of the composition of BCAA and taurine was found to normalize the ratio of replaceable irreplaceable amino acids, the ratio of glycogenic and ketogenic amino acids, to activate the reaction of nitrogen utilization, and to increase Fisher’s index. The effects of the composition, containing BCAA, taurine and tryptophan, were similar to those of amino acid composition that did not contain tryptophan.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>субхроническая алкогольная интоксикация</kwd><kwd>аминокислоты</kwd><kwd>печень</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>subchronic alcohol intoxication</kwd><kwd>amino acids</kwd><kwd>liver</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lieber, C. S. Hepatic, metabolic, and nutritional disorders of alcoholism: from pathogenesis to therapy / C. S. Lieber // Crit. Rev. Clin. Lab. Sci. – 2000. – Vol. 37, N 6. – P. 551–584. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408360091174312</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lieber C. S. Hepatic, metabolic, and nutritional disorders of alcoholism: from pathogenesis to therapy. Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, 2000, vol. 37, no. 6, pp. 551–584. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408360091174312</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alcoholic liver disease / I. Bouneva [et al.] // Hospital Physician. – 2003. – Vol. 57, N 3. – P. 31–38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bouneva I., Abou-Assi S., Heuman D. M., Mihas A. A. Alcoholic liver disease. Hospital Physician, 2003, vol. 57, no. 3, pp. 31–38.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Halsted, C. H. Nutrition and alcoholic liver disease / C. H. Halsted // Semin. Liver Dis. – 2004. – Vol. 24, N 3. – P. 289–304. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2004-832941</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Halsted C. H. Nutrition and alcoholic liver disease. Seminars in Liver Disease, 2004, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 289–304. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2004-832941</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шейбак, В. М. Обмен свободных аминокислот и КоА при алкогольной интоксикации / В. М. Шейбак. – Гродно : Гр. гос. мед. ин-т, 1998. – 152 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sheibak V. M. Exange of free amino acids and coensime A under alohol intoxication. Grodno, Grodno State Medical Institute, 1998. 152 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Метаболическая терапия при алкоголизме / В. В. Лелевич [и др.] // Мед. новости. – 2001. – № 2. – С. 12–16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lelevich V. V., Sheibak V. M., Maksimchuk V. P., Kozlovskii A. V., Chirkin A. A. Metabolic terapy of alcoholism. Meditsinskie novosti [Medical news], 2001, no. 2, pp. 12–16 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Островский, Ю. М. Аминокислоты в патогенезе, диагностике и лечении алкоголизма / Ю. М. Островский, С. Ю. Островский. – Минск : Наука и техника, 1995. – 278 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ostrovskii Yu. M., Ostrovskii S. Yu. Amino acids in the patogenesis, diagnostic and treatment of alcoholism. Minsk, Nauka i tekhnika Publ., 1995. 278 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гепатопротективные эффекты аминозолей при алкогольном поражении печени / Ю. Е. Разводовский [и др.] // Актуальные вопросы гепатологии: экспериментальная гепатология, терапевтическая гепатология, хирургическая гепатология : 4-й симп. гепатологов Беларуси, Гродно 27–28 сент. 2000 г. : тез. докл. / редкол. : В. М. Цыркунов (отв. ред.) [и др.] ; под ред. В. М. Цыркунова]. – Гродно, 2000. ‒ С. 54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Razvodovskii Yu. E., Doroshenko E. M., Prokopchik N. I., Smirnov V. Yu., Ostrovskii S. Yu. Gepatoprotective effects of aminosoles under alcohol demage of the liver. Aktual’nye voprosy gepatologii: eksperimental’naya gepatologiya, terapevticheskaya gepatologiya, khirurgicheskaya gepatologiya: 4-i simpozium gepatologov Belarusi, Grodno 27–28 sentyabrya 2000 goda: tezisy dokladov [Gurrent issues of hepatology: experimental hepatology, therapeutic hepatogy, surgical hepatology: 4th International symposium of belarusian hepatologists, Grodno, September 27–28, 2000]. Grodno, 2000, p. 54 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Влияние композиции аминокислот с разветвленной углеводородной цепью, триптофана и таурина на обмен аминокислот в экспериментальных моделях алкоголизма / В. Ю. Смирнов [и др.] // Укр. биохим. журн. – 2003. – Т. 75, № 4. – С. 101–107.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smirnov V. Yu., Razvodovskii Yu. E., Doroshenko E. M., Ostrovskii S. Yu. The effect of the composition of amino acids with a branched hydrocarbon chain, tryptophan and taurine on the exchange of amino acids in experimental models of alcoholism. Ukrainskii biokhimicheskii zhurnal [Ukrainian biochemical journal], 2003, vol. 75, no. 4, pp. 101–107 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нефёдов, Л. И. Аминокислоты и их производные в патогенезе и лечении поражений печени / Л. И. Нефёдов, Н. Д. Маслакова, В. М. Цыркунов // Вес. Акад. навук Беларусі. Сер. біял. навук. – 1997. – № 2. – С. 39–48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nefedov L. I., Maslakova N. D., Tsyrkunov V. M. Amino acids and their derivates in the patogenesis and treatment of liver demages. Vestsi Akademii navuk Belarusі. Seryya bіyalagichnykh navuk = Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Biological series, 1997, no. 2, pp. 39–48 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Charlton, M. Branched-chain amino acid enriched supplements as therapy for liver disease / M. Charlton // J. Nutrition. – 2006. – Vol. 136, N 1. – P. 295S–298S. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/136.1.295s</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charlton, M. Branched-chain amino acid enriched supplements as therapy for liver disease. Journal of Nutrition, 2006, vol. 136, no. 1, pp. 295S–298S. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/136.1.295s</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Разводовский, Ю. Е. Влияние L-триптофана на фонд центральных нейроактивных соединений при синдроме отмены этанола / Ю. Е. Разводовский, Е. М. Дорошенко // Нейрохимия. – 2004. – Т. 21, № 1. – С. 44–51.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Razvodovskii Yu. E., Doroshenko E. M. The effects of L-tryptophan on the pool of central neiroactive compounds under alcohol withdraval syndrome. Neirokhimiya [Neirochemistry], 2004, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 44–51 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Разводовский, Ю. Е. Влияние таурина на содержание в ЦНС нейроактивных соединений при синдроме отмены этанола / Ю. Е. Разводовский, Е. М. Дорошенко // Эксперим. и клин. фармакология. – 2007. – Т. 70, № 5. – С. 38–43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Razvodovskii Yu. E., Doroshenko E. M. The effect of taurine on the concentration of the central neiroactive compounds under alcohol withdraval syndrome. Eksperimental’naya i klinicheskaya farmakologiya [Experimental and clinical farmacology], 2007, vol. 70, no. 5, pp. 38–43 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Branched-chain amino acid enriched-diet given simultaneously with ethanol partially prevents morphological and biochemical changes in the liver / R. Farbiszewski [et al.] // Patol. Pol. – 1990. – Vol. 41, N 4. – P. 183–186.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Farbiszewski R., Chyczewski L., Hołownia A., Pawłowska D., Chwiećko M. Branched-chain amino acid enricheddiet given simultaneously with ethanol partially prevents morphological and biochemical changes in the liver. Patologia Polska, 1990, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 183–186.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chesney, R. W. Taurine: its biological role and clinical implications / R. W. Chesney // Adv. Paediatr. – 1985. – Vol. 32. – P. 1–42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chesney R. W. Taurine: its biological role and clinical implications. Advances in Paediatrics, 1985, vol. 32, pp. 1–42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Effect of taurine on alcoholic liver disease in rats / G. Wu [et al.] // Amino Acids. – 2009. – Vol. 36, N 3. – P. 457–464. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-008-0101-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wu G., Yang J., Sun C., Luan X., Shi J., Hu J. Effect of taurine on alcoholic liver disease in rats. Amino Acids, 2009, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 457–464. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-008-0101-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Современные проблемы биохимии. Методы исследований / Е. В. Барковский [и др.] – Минск : Вышэйш. школа, 2013. – 490 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barkovskii E. V., Bokut’ S. B., Borodinskii A. N., Buko V. U., Valentyukevich O. I., Gritsuk A. I. [et al.]. Contemporary problems of biochemistry. Methods of investigation. Minsk, Vysheishaya shkola Publ., 2013. 490 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
