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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1814-6023-2020-17-1-70-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-662</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности тактики родоразрешения у беременных с плацентарной дисфункцией с учетом концентрации витамина D</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of delivery tactics in pregnant women with placental dysfunction and taking into account the concentration of vitamin D</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манасова</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manasova</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Манасова Гульсум Серикбаевна – доктор медицинских   наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Маршала Говорова, 28, 65009, г. Одесса</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulsym S. Manasova – D. Sc. (Med.), Professor</p><p>28, Marshal Govorov Str., 65009, Odessa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">didenkunatalya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Диденкул</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Didenkul</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Диденкул Наталья Васильевна – аспирант</p><p>ул. Маршала Говорова, 28, 65009, г. Одесса</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Didenkul – Postgraduate student</p><p>28, Marshal Govorov Str., 65009, Odessa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">didenkunatalya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаповал</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapoval</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаповал Николай Витальевич – доктор медицинских   наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Маршала Говорова, 28, 65009, г. Одесса</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay V. Shapoval – D. Sc. (Med.), Professor</p><p>28, Marshal Govorov Str., 65009, Odessa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузмин</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmin</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузмин Наталья Васильевна – аспирант</p><p>ул. Маршала Говорова, 28, 65009, г. Одесса</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Kuzmin – Postgraduate student</p><p>28, Marshal Govorov Str., 65009, Odessa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tata_od_us@ukr.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Короткая</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotkaya</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Короткая Ксения Викторовна – аспирант</p><p>ул. Маршала Говорова, 28, 65009, г. Одесса</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ksenya V. Korotkaya – Postgraduate student</p><p>28, Marshal Govorov Str., 65009, Odessa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Одесский национальный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Odessa National Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Манасова Г.С., Диденкул Н.В., Шаповал Н.В., Кузмин Н.В., Короткая К.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Манасова Г.С., Диденкул Н.В., Шаповал Н.В., Кузмин Н.В., Короткая К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Manasova G.S., Didenkul N.V., Shapoval N.V., Kuzmin N.V., Korotkaya K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/662">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/662</self-uri><abstract><p>Широкая распространенность витамин D (VD) дефицитного состояния (VDDS) среди взрослого населения, а также данные об известных плейотропных эффектах кальцитриола свидетельствуют об участии последнего в развитии различных осложнений и исходов беременности. Цель работы – анализ течения беременности и тактики родоразрешения беременных с плацентарной дисфункцией (ПД) в зависимости от обеспеченности организма кальцитриолом. Обследовано 56 пациенток с ПД (группа I – основная) и 40 условно здоровых женщин с физиологическим течением беременности (группа II – контрольная). В дополнение к стандартному клинико-лабораторному обследованию определяли уровень витамина D в крови методом иммуноферментного анализа. Для проведения статистического анализа использовали программное обеспечение Biostat, Statistica 6.0. Установлено, что у 76,8 % женщин из группы I содержание VD cоответствовало дефицитному (38,4 %) и субоптимальному статусу (38,4 %) (RR = 3,0; 95 % CI 2,39–3,76). В группе II VDDS не выявлено, а субоптимальный статус диагностирован у 31,45 % беременных. Средний уровень VD в группе I был достоверно ниже, чем в группе II (31,4 ± 8,6 нг/мл vs 43,54 ± 11,2 нг/мл; Uэмп = 42,5; p &lt; 0,05). Частота кесарева сечения в группе І превысила соответствующий показатель в группе II в 3,4 раза (42,85 % vs 12,5 %; F = 0,00001; p &lt; 0,01). Вес новорожденных в группе II достоверно превышал вес детей в группе I (3643,24 ± 136 г vs 3299,11 ± 128 г; t = 4,17; p &lt; 0,01); выявлена сильная прямая зависимость между весом новорожденных и уровнем VD в крови беременных (r = 0,71). Установлено, что VDDS увеличивает риск абдоминального родоразрешения в 2 раза (RR = 1,27; 95 % CI 0,95–1,66). Таким образом, VD-статус беременной может оказывать определенное влияние на формирование оптимальных адаптационно-компенсаторных механизмов в маточно-плацентарно-плодовой системе и на исход беременности для матери и плода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The high prevalence of the vitamin D (VD) deficiency states (VDDS) among adults, as well as the data on the pleiotropic effects of calcitriol suggests its participation in the development of various complications and pregnancy outcomes. The objective of the present study is to analyze the pregnancy course and delivery tactics of pregnant women with placental dysfunction (PD) depending on the calcitriol availability. We examined 56 patients with PD (I – main group) and 40 conditionally healthy women with physiological pregnancy (II – control group). In addition to the standard clinical and laboratory examination, the level of vitamin D in the blood was determined by ELISA. The statistical analysis used the software Biostat, Statistica 6.0. In 76.8 % of group I women, the VD content corresponded to the deficit (38.4 %) and to the suboptimal status (38.4 %), (RR = 3.0; 95 % CI 2.39–3.76). In group II, VDDS was not detected and the suboptimal status was diagnosed in 31.45 %. The average VD level in group I was significantly lower than that in group II (31.4 ± 8.6 ng/ml vs 43.54 ± 11.2 ng/ml; Uemp = 42.5; p &lt; 0.05). The caesarean section rate in group I was 3.4 times higher than that in group II (42.85 % vs 12.5 %; F = 0.00001; p &lt; 0.01). The weight of newborns in group II significantly exceeded the weight of children in group I (3643.24 ± 136 g vs 3299.11 ± 128 g; t = 4.17; p &lt; 0.01); a strong direct correlation was found between the weight of the newborn and the VD level in the blood of pregnant women (r = 0.71). VDDS increases 2 times the risk of abdominal delivery (RR = 1.27; 95 % CI 0.95–1.66). The VD status of a pregnant woman can have a certain influence on the formation of optimal adaptive-compensatory mechanisms in the utero-placental-fetal system and on the pregnancy outcome for mother and fetus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>витамин D</kwd><kwd>плацентарная дисфункция</kwd><kwd>кесарево сечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>vitamin D</kwd><kwd>placental dysfunction</kwd><kwd>cesarean section</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vitamin D and its effects on cardiovascular diseases: a comprehensive review / N. Pérez-Hernández [et al.] // Korean J. Inter. Med. – 2016. – Vol. 31, N 6. – P. 1018–1029. https://doi.org/10.3904/kjim.2015.224</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pérez-Hernández N., Aptilon-Duque G., Nostroza-Hernández M. 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