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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1814-6023-2018-15-4-422-428</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-457</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нейрофизиологическое обоснование дифференцированной реабилитации у пациентов с травмой поясничного отдела позвоночника</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Neurophysiological substantiation of the differentiated rehabilitation in patients with lumbar spine injury</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильясевич</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyasevich</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sc. (Biol.), Assistant Professor, Head of the Laboratory</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">inessa.ilyasevich@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сошникова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soshnikova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sc. (Biol.), Leading researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena-soshnikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазуренко</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazurenko</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sc. (Med.), Assistant Professor, Head of the Laboratory</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Криворот</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivorot</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ст. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский научно-практический центр травматологии и ортопедии,&#13;
Минск</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Scientific-Practical Centre of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Minsk</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>422</fpage><lpage>428</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ильясевич И.А., Сошникова Е.В., Мазуренко А.Н., Криворот К.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ильясевич И.А., Сошникова Е.В., Мазуренко А.Н., Криворот К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ilyasevich I.A., Soshnikova E.V., Mazurenko A.N., Krivorot K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/457">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/457</self-uri><abstract><p>Выполнена электрофизиологическая оценка функционального состояния спинного мозга у 26 пациентов с оскольчатым переломом L1 -позвонка до и после операции. Данные, полученные при анализе результатов электромиографии и транскраниальной магнитной стимуляции, позволили количественно оценить степень нарушения функций спинного мозга, определить объемы и сроки завершения реабилитации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Electrophysiological evaluation of the features of the functional state of the spinal cord in 26 patients with a fractured L1 vertebra before and after operation was made. The analysis data of the results on electromyography and transcranial magnetic stimulation allowed estimating the impairment degree of spinal cord functions and determining the volume and time of rehabilitation completion.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>повреждение поясничного отдела позвоночника</kwd><kwd>спинной мозг</kwd><kwd>электромиография</kwd><kwd>транскраниальная магнитная стимуляция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lumbar spine trauma</kwd><kwd>spine cord</kwd><kwd>electromyography</kwd><kwd>transcranial magnetic stimulation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Корнилов, Н. В. Повреждения позвоночника. Тактика хирургического лечения / Н. В. Корнилов, В. Д. Усиков. – СПб. : МОРСАР АВ, 2000. – 231 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kornilov N. V., Usikov V. D. Damage of the spine. 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