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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-359</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ ОРГАНЕЛЛОГЕНЕЗА В НЕЙРОНАХ КОРЫ МОЗГА КРЫС ПОСЛЕ ПРЕНАТАЛЬНОЙ АЛКОГОЛИЗАЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ORGANELLOGENESIS FEATURES IN THE NEURONS OF THE CEREBRAL CORTEX OF RATS AFTER PRENATAL ALCOHOLIZATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бонь</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bon</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate student.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kudyan@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зиматкин</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zimatkin</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sc. (Biol.), Professor, Head of the Department.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zimatkin@grsmu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гродненский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Grodno State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>123</fpage><lpage>128</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бонь Е.И., Зиматкин С.М., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бонь Е.И., Зиматкин С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bon E.I., Zimatkin S.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/359">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/359</self-uri><abstract><p>Пренатальная алкоголизация сопровождается нарушениями развития органелл внутренних пирамидных нейронов фронтальной коры в постнатальном онтогенезе, что соответствует структурным и гистохимическим дефектам, обнаруживаемым на светооптическом уровне. Выявленные нарушения органеллогенеза пирамидных нейронов коры мозга предположительно являются основой неврологических и поведенческих нарушений у животных после пренатальной алкоголизации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The prenatal alcoholization has resulted in significant qualitative and quantitative disorders of organelles in the internal pyramidal neurons in the frontal cortex during postnatal ontogenesis, which corresponds to the structural and histochemical defects to be identified at the light-optical level. The revealed disorders of organellogenesis in the pyramidal neurons of the cerebral cortex may underlie the known irreversible neurological and behavioral disturbances in animals after prenatal alcoholization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пренатальная алкоголизация</kwd><kwd>органеллогенез</kwd><kwd>пирамидные нейроны</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prenatal alcoholization</kwd><kwd>organellogenesis</kwd><kwd>pyramidal neurons</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Riley, E. P. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: an overview / E. P. Riley, M. A. Infante, K. R. Warren // Neuropsychol. Rev. – 2011. – Vol. 21. – P. 73–78.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Riley E. P., Infante M. A., Warren K. 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