References

vestim

Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series

1814-60232524-2350

The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"

vestim-329

Research Article

ОБЗОРЫ

REVIEWS

ВЛИЯНИЕ ПОТРЕБЛЕНИЯ АЛКОГОЛЯ НА РИСК РАЗВИТИЯ МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКОГО СИНДРОМА

EFFECT OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION ON THE RISK OF METABOLIC SYNDROME

ПРОНЬКО

П. С.

PRONKO

P. S.

office@biochem.basnet.by

Институт биохимии биологически активных соединений НАН БеларусиInstitute of Biochemistry Biologically Active Compounds of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus

2016

20112016

03117125

2016

ПРОНЬКО П.С.

PRONKO P.S.

Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/329

По данным мета-анализа проспективных исследований, злоупотребление алкоголем увеличивает риск развития метаболического синдрома, тогда как очень низкое его потребление ассоциируется со сниженным риском. Потребление алкоголя в диапазоне от низкого до умеренного снижает риск развития артериальной гипертензии у женщин и увеличивает риск данного заболевания у мужчин. Увеличение приема алкоголя связано со статистически достоверным, но количественно небольшим увеличением веса тела у мужчин. Легкое и умеренное потребление алкоголя снижает риск развития сахарного диабета второго типа у мужчин и женщин, а злоупотребление является опасным.

The meta-analysis of prospective studies suggested that heavy alcohol consumption might be associated with an increased risk of metabolic syndrome while very light alcohol consumption seemed to be associated with a reduced risk of metabolic syndrome. Light-to-moderate alcohol consumption decreased the hypertension risk in women and increased the risk in men. Increased uptake of alcohol is related to a statistically significant but quantitatively small increase in the body weight of men. A dual relationship exists between alcohol consumption and diabetes mellitus. Light-to-moderate drinking may be beneficial while heavy drinking is detrimental.

метаболический синдромупотребление алкоголяартериальная гипертензияизбыточный вессахарный диабеттолерантность к глюкозе

metabolic syndromealcohol consumptionarterial hypertensionexcessive weightdiabetes mellitustolerance to glucose

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.