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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-292</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структурные особенности тощей кишки крысят, развивавшихся в условиях холестаза матери и воздействия урсодезоксихолевой кислоты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Structural features of the jejunum of rats developing in the conditions of mother cholestasis and the effects of ursodeoxycholic acid</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мацюк</surname><given-names>Я. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matsiuk</surname><given-names>Ya. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">matsiuk39@mail.ru. julia_nikol@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернышевич</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyshevich</surname><given-names>Y. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гродненский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Grodno State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мацюк Я.Р., Чернышевич Ю.Н., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мацюк Я.Р., Чернышевич Ю.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matsiuk Y.R., Chernyshevich Y.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/292">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/292</self-uri><abstract><p>В экспериментах на 76 крысятах 15-, 45- и 90-суточного возраста с помощью морфофункциональных методов установлено, что холестаз беременных тормозит у родившегося потомства развитие структурных и цитохимических свойств тощей кишки. Введение урсодезоксихолевой кислоты опытным самкам крыс оказывает значительный про-тективный эффект на выраженность этих изменений у потомства во все изучаемые сроки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the experiments on 76 rat pups 15-, 45- and 90-day-old using a complex of morphological and functional methods, it was found that cholestasis of pregnancy inhibits the development of the offspring born from structural and cytochemical properties of the jejunum. The use of experimental female rats of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) reduces the severity of these changes in the offspring in all terms of study.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дифференциальная диагностика холестатического гепатоза беременных и реабилитация в послеродовый период / М. Ю. 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