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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestim</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия медицинских наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-6023</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2350</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestim-204</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности развития злокачественных эмбриональных опухолей у детей первого года жизни</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Age aspects of the development of malignant embryonal tumors in infants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бегун</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красько</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зборовская</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алейникова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Республиканский научно-практический центр детской онкологии и гематологии</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Объединенный институт проблем информатики НАН Беларуси</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бегун И.В., Красько О.В., Зборовская А.А., Алейникова О.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бегун И.В., Красько О.В., Зборовская А.А., Алейникова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Бегун И.В., Красько О.В., Зборовская А.А., Алейникова О.В.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/204">https://vestimed.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/204</self-uri><abstract><p>По результатам первичной ультразвуковой диагностики злокачественных новообразований у 114 детей обоего пола в возрасте 1-366 сут, поступивших для обследования и лечения в специализированные детские онкологические отделения ГУ РНПЦ онкологии и медицинской радиологии им. Н. Н. Александрова, РНПЦ детской онкологии, гематологии и иммунологии в период с 1990 по 2014 г., изучены объемные характеристики эмбриональных опухолей в возрастном аспекте. Пронализированы данные детей с морфологически подтвержденными диагнозами нефробластомы ( n = 32), забрюшинной нейробластомы и нейробластомы надпочечника ( n = 62), гепатобластомы ( n = 20). В ходе статистических расчетов получен возрастной период в первом полугодии жизни заболевшего ребенка, который предполагает возможность визуализации злокачественного новообразования на ранних стадиях и при объемах, значительно меньших фактически диагностируемых.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Volume characteristics of embryonal tumors were studied in the age aspect using the results of ultrasonic diagnosis of malignant neoplasms in 114 children of both sexes at the age of 1-366 days who were sent for examination and treatment to the children’s special oncology departments of the State Establishment “N. N. Aleksandrov Republican Scientific-Practical Center of Oncology and Medical Radiology”, the Republican Scientific-Practical Center of Children’s Oncology, Hematology and Immunology in the period from 1990 to 2014. Children’s data were analyzed together with morphologically confirmed diagnosis of nefroblastoma ( n = 32), retroperitoneal neuroblastoma and adrenal neuroblastoma ( n = 62), hepatoblastoma ( n = 20). In the course of statistical calculations, the age period in the first six months of a sick child was obtained and it included the possibility of visualizing a malignant neoplasms at early stages and at neoplasm volumes that are essentially smaller than actually diagnosed ones.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">US Mortality Data, 2006. National Center for Health Statistics. 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